Centre for Bioinformatics and Intelligent Medicine-News
The Center for Bioinformatics and Intelligent Medicine team published a paper in Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics
May 08,2024   Editor:Centre for Bioinformatics and Intelligent Medicine
The lab team published “NeoTCR: an immunoinformatic database of experimentally-supported functional neoantigen-specific TCR sequences.” in Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics.
Neoantigen-based immunotherapy has demonstrated long-lasting antitumor activity. The recognition of neoantigens by T cell receptors (TCRs) is considered a trigger for antitumor responses. Recent studies have identified a number of functional neoantigen-specific TCRs, but the corresponding information is scattered across published literature and is difficult to retrieve. To overcome these challenges, we developed an immunoinformatic database, NeoTCR, which represents a unique tool to expedite future studies of neoantigen-specific TCRs and the development of neoantigen-based immunotherapy.
NeoTCR is an immunoinformatic database containing a unified description of publicly available neoantigen-specific TCR sequences, as well as relevant information on targeted neoantigens, from experimentally supported studies across 18 cancer subtypes. It provides users with a convenient way to access neoantigen-specific TCRs and related information, including identified and bound neoantigen epitopes, associated gene mutations, and HLA restrictions. It serves as a valuable resource for the rapid screening of neoantigen targets and their specific TCR sequences. Besides, NeoTCR also provides useful web-based tools for comprehensive analysis of TCR sequencing data that users upload. In addition, NeoTCR offers a visualization and analysis tool tool for TCRs. This tool annotates and visualizes TCR sequence information, including the V/(D)/J gene segment, CDR3 sequence, clonotype, and so on. NeoTCR also provides an alignment analysis tool. It can label the known neoantigen-specific TCRs, and with other public databases (e.g. VDJdb and McPAS-TCR) to find out the bystander viral-specific. It serves as a valuable reference for the development and clinical application of immunotherapies based on neoantigens. NeoTCR will serve as a valuable platform to study the role of neoantigen-associated T-cells in anti-tumor immunity and further improve the understanding of biological functions and applications of neoantigen-specific TCRs.